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Journal Articles

Flow measurement in high temperature liquid metal by using electro-magnet probe

Ariyoshi, Gen; Obayashi, Hironari; Saito, Shigeru; Sasa, Toshinobu

Proceedings of 19th International Topical Meeting on Nuclear Reactor Thermal Hydraulics (NURETH-19) (Internet), 10 Pages, 2022/03

To clarify the flow characteristics of heavy liquid-metal (HLM) is important to achieve the construction of nuclear transmutation facility that utilizes HLM as a spallation target and coolant. At present, lead-bismuth eutectic (LBE) spallation target plans to be installed in Japan proton accelerator research complex (J-PARC). LBE is also selected as one of the candidate media of a spallation target and a coolant for innovative nuclear systems such as accelerator-driven system (ADS) and LBE-cooled fast reactor, due to its adequate physical/chemical properties. The characteristics of LBE flowing inside the target are usually clarified with computational fluid dynamics analysis since the measurement techniques for the HLM flow are not well established, especially for high temperature region over 450$$^{circ}$$C that is delivered from ADS's criteria. Therefore, the objective of this study is to develop measurement method for flow characteristics in the high temperature LBE. A miniature electro-magnet is introduced to electro-magnetic probe to overcome the limitation caused by a curie temperature of permanent magnet. To evaluate performance of the new probe, experimental apparatus equipping annular rotating vessel were also manufactured. The new probe was applied to high temperature LBE up to 480$$^{circ}$$C. As a result, proportional induced voltage to the rotation speed of LBE were clearly observed, where excitation currents of the miniature electro-magnet were 0.2 A or 1 A. In this paper, configuration and performance of the newly developed electro-magnet probe to the high temperature LBE will be presented.

JAEA Reports

Applications of ultrasound technique to flow velocity measurement in water experiment of inter-wrapper flow; Comparison with particle image velocimetry

Kimura, Nobuyuki; ; ; ; Kamide, Hideki; Tokuhiro, Akira; Hishida, Koichi

JNC TN9400 2000-057, 60 Pages, 2000/05

JNC-TN9400-2000-057.pdf:2.11MB

ln experimental study for the thermohydraulics of fast reactor, a simple experiment with fine measurement has been desired for understanding of phenomena and for verification of computer code rather than mockup experiments of large scale. For such purposes quality of experimental data must be improved. ln the velocity measurement, instantaneous velocity profile will have great advances for the understanding of phenomena and for the verification of computer code. ln this report two methods of the velocity profile measurement are discussed; one is ultrasound Doppler velocimetry (UDV) and the other is particle image velocimetry (PIV). These methods were applied to water experiments. The UDV was applied to pipe flow, planer jet, and the inter-wrapper flow which is seen in the gap region between subassemblies of fast reactor core. Cross check with laser Doppler velocimetly showed proper measurement of the UDV. Problems including the application to sodium experiments are also discussed. The PIV was also applied to the inter-wrapper flow. For the application to complex flow geometry, noise reduction method was developed to improve the measurement accuracy.

JAEA Reports

ExperimentaI study on convective mixing for ThermaI Striping Phenomena; Mixing process among paralleI Triple-Jet and effect or discharged velocity

Kimura, Nobuyuki; Tokuhiro, Akira; Kamide, Hideki

JNC TN9400 2000-027, 181 Pages, 2000/02

JNC-TN9400-2000-027.pdf:10.28MB

A quantitative evaluation on thermal striping, in which temperature fluctuation due to convective mixing among jets causes thermal fatigue in structural components, is of importance for reactor safety. ln this study, a water experiment was performed using vertical and parallel triple jets, those are cold jet on center and hot jets on both side. The experimental parameter was discharged velocity of the triple-jet and local temperature and velocity were measured by ultrasound Doppler velocimetry and movable thermocouples. The objective is a quantification of the mixing process in the multiple-jet. Under isovelocity condition, the jets oscillated periodically and mixing among thejets was promoted by periodic oscillation. The periodic oscillation was dependent on the Strouhal number based on the discharged velocity. Under non-isovelocity condition, on the other hand, the jets did not oscillate periodically and mixing among the jets progressed more gentle compared with the case under isovelocity condition. The tempwrature fluctuation could be decomposed into coherent and random components using the phase averaging process. The rate of the coherent component in the temperature fluctuation increased and the rate of random component in temperature fluctuation decreased in proportion as the discharged velocity was increased.

Journal Articles

Experimental study on flow rate measurement of buoyancy-driven exchange flow

Fumizawa, Motoo

Nuclear Technology, 109, p.236 - 245, 1995/02

 Times Cited Count:4 Percentile:43.23(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Flow rate measurement of buoyancy-driven exchange flow by laser Doppler velocimeter

Fumizawa, Motoo; Hishida, Makoto

Laser Anemometry 1995 (FED-Vol. 229), 0, p.51 - 56, 1995/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Drag reduction and turbulence intensity in parallel plate channel

Akino, Norio; Takase, Kazuyuki; Kubo, Shinji; Hino, Ryutaro

Dai-26-Kai Ranryu Shimpojiumu Koen Rombunshu 1994, 0, p.176 - 179, 1994/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Journal Articles

Flow rate measurement and visualization of buoyancy-driven exchange flow by laser Doppler velocimeter

Fumizawa, Motoo

Kashika Joho Gakkai-Shi, 13(SUPPL.1), p.253 - 256, 1993/07

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Numerical analyses and experiments on laminar gas jets discharged into stagnant gas of different density

*; *; Akiyama, Mamoru*; Fumizawa, Motoo

Proc. of the 2nd ASME/JSME Nuclear Engineering, p.151 - 156, 1993/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Velocity measurements of the buoyancy-driven exchange flow between helium and air through a small opening

*; *; Fumizawa, Motoo

Kashika Joho Gakkai-Shi, 12(SUPPL.1), p.135 - 138, 1992/07

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Study on flow rate measurement of buoyancy-driven exchange flow by laser Doppler velocimeter

Fumizawa, Motoo; Hishida, Makoto; Inagaki, Yoshiyuki

Proc. of the 5th Int. Topical Meeting on Reactor Thermal Hydraulics, p.369 - 376, 1992/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Experimental study on buoyancy-driven exchange flow through a narrow channel

Fumizawa, Motoo; Hishida, Makoto; Takase, Kazuyuki

Thermal Hydraulics of Severe Accidents, p.63 - 68, 1992/00

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Annemometric Characteristics of Semi-conductor Flow-meter

Okamoto, Yoshizo; *

JAERI 1142, 13 Pages, 1967/09

JAERI-1142.pdf:0.71MB

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Development of ocean current data measured by acoustic doppler current profiler across the Tsugaru Strait

Kawamura, Hideyuki; Hirose, Naoki*; Nakayama, Tomoharu*; Ito, Toshimichi

no journal, , 

We developed ocean current data measured by an Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler attached on a ferryboat across the Tsugaru Strait from October 1999 to January 2008 in this study. It is useful to understand the characteristics of the ocean current in the Tsugaru Strait for predicting oceanic dispersion of radioactive materials released from nuclear facilities around the strait and for understanding the mechanism of the Tsugaru Warm Current. The database cosists of 2,211 daily data files from October 1999 to January 2008. The data files record the components of the current speed in the east-west and north-south directions, quafifying flags and so on. The ocean current data was frequently acquired in summer compared with winter. The strong eastward ocean current corresponding to the Tsugaru Warm Current was confirmed by analyzing the ocean current data. We expect that the database will be used by many users for oceanographical study.

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